====== How to identify and find Hardlinks? ====== > ls -l total 4 -rw-r-r- 1 erik erik 1 Feb 16 02:07 test > ln test test2 > ls -l total 8 -rw-r-r- 2 erik erik 1 Feb 16 02:07 test -rw-r-r- 2 erik erik 1 Feb 16 02:07 test2 Notice field 2 changed from 1 to 2 indicating that a hard link has been created. There are now 2 filenames pointing to the same data. To list all hardlinked files in the current directory: > find . ! -type d -links +1 -ls | sort -n 18587 4 -rw-r-r- 2 erik erik 1 Feb 16 02:07 ./test 18587 4 -rw-r-r- 2 erik erik 1 Feb 16 02:07 ./test2 ''Note:'' Use: ''ls -i'' to also list directories. To find all hardlink to the same inode: > find / -xdev -inum 18587 /home/erik/test/test /home/erik/test/test2 ''Note:'' Hardlinks have to be located on the same file system, use ''df .'' to determine the current filesystem.